Causes and treatment for glaucoma in adults

[addisonjones]

Glaucoma is a serious eye condition that can lead to permanent vision loss if left untreated. Understanding the Causes and treatment for glaucoma in adults in adults is essential for maintaining eye health. The most common form, open-angle glaucoma, occurs when fluid in the eye builds up, increasing intraocular pressure and damaging the optic nerve. Risk factors include age over 40, family history, diabetes, high blood pressure, and prolonged use of corticosteroids. Symptoms often develop slowly and may include loss of peripheral vision, eye pain, headaches, or blurred vision. Treatment options aim to lower intraocular pressure and prevent further nerve damage. These may include prescription eye drops, oral medications, laser therapy, or surgical procedures depending on severity. Early detection through regular eye exams is critical for preventing vision loss and preserving long-term ocular health.

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